Longeron on the left has the weight saving wedge cutout completed - the longeron on the right is marked and ready to be fed into a hungry band saw.
The optional weight saving cut was made prior to making the 4 degree bend so don’t know if it would work better doing it the other way … suspect not. The longeron was clamped in a vice and whacked with a soft faced mallet until it was beat into submission. Of course, the other face of the longeron got twisted … so it was yet another game of two steps forward, one step back as the longeron was bent on one side and straightened on the other until the 4 degree angle was set. This process takes a considerable amount of time to complete so patience is a virtue. I used a digital level to confirm the 4 degree bends.
Using the digital level to confirm the aft 6
inches of the longeron is bent inward at a 4 degree angle.
Because the weight saving angle cut confuses the eye, it does not look as thought the aft ends of the longerons are bent inward 4 degrees. However, if straight edges are placed along the longerons as a reference, the inward bend is clearly noticeable.
Straight edges placed along side the longerons
so the 4 degree inward band can be easily seen.
Once the cutting, bending, flexing and beating of both longerons was complete, the last bit of work to be done to them prior to priming is match drilling. The plans call for match drilling the longerons to the F-1234-L&R canopy decks. Wanted to get this accomplished now because all the alignment marks will be lost during priming. The canopy deck is placed on the longeron but it IS NOT aligned to the edge of the longeron. The F-1234 canopy decks are to overlap the longeron by the thickness of the fuselage side skin. The fuselage side skins are .025 … a couple of strips of .025 were saved from when the spar cutouts were made from both fuselage side skins awhile back ,so they will be used to simulate the fuselage skin. The F-1234 canopy decks were clamped onto the longerons and adjusted so the canopy decks overlapped the .025 strips but no further. When happy with the fit, the match drilling began. Fortunately, there were no slipups and the JetFlex paint on the canopy decks survived the process unscathed.
Placing a .025 scrap of aluminum on the outer face of the longeron to use as a gauge for adjusting the overlap of the F-1234 canopy deck prior to match drilling.
Match drilling a longeron using the appropriate F-1234
canopy deck as a drill guide.
One longeron completed … one to go.
Both longerons match drilled to the F-1234
canopy deck.
Now that both longerons are to final shape and matched drilled, they are ready for deburring, cleaning, scuffing and primer. One good thing about the match drilling is there will now be holes available for hang the longerons during priming and while drying. A cold front that looks like it will bring winter temperatures with it is about to hit … so will have to prime tomorrow outside in the cold … but keep the shop warm so the Akzo epoxy primer cures properly.